An empirical investigation
نویسنده
چکیده
How do political institutions shape government size and redistributional policies? An empirical model proposes a possible framework to evaluate sign and magnitude of the relation. Political institutions are classified in complementary constraints, namely political competition, competition in executive recruitment and constraints on the executive. Results show that the stronger democratic institutions are, the lower is government size and the higher the redistributional capacity of the state. Political competition exercises the strongest and most robust effect on the two variables. The analysis underlines the importance of understanding how governments spend instead of limiting the attention on how much. Different policies in fact aim to reach different purposes.
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